MAIZE CULTIVATION UNDER DIFFERENT MANUAL WEEDING PERIODS

Authors

  • Lucas Aparecido Manzani Lisboa Educational Foundation of Andradina. São Paulo, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9013-232X
  • Pedro Henrique de Conde de Almeida Educational Foundation of Andradina. São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Karem Cristine Pirola Narimatsu Educational Foundation of Andradina. São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Ana Eliza sa Siva Lima Educational Foundation of Andradina. São Paulo, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28998/rca.21.12414

Keywords:

Zea mays L., weed competition, development.

Abstract

Maize crop development is directly related to the rapid emergence and uniform growth of  plants, which can significantly assist in the competitive ability for resources such as water, light and nutrients, and competition with invasive plants can limit the physiological stages of  plants, preventing  their development. Given the above, this work aimed to evaluate maize cultivation  under different manual weeding periods . The experiment was carried out in April 2019, at the “Sebastiana Augusta de Moraes” Technical School, using maize hybrid AG1051.  The experimental design was in randomized blocks with five treatments, that is, weeding was carreied out at  0, 15, 30, 60 and 75 days after sowing and four replicates , totaling twenty plots. Weeds reduce maize development, and the ideal control time is up to 45 days after sowing. For parameters average height of insertion of the first cob, average number of leaves and average stem diameter , it was observed that the accumulation of invasive plants affects maize development up to 45 days after sowing, and from that moment on, there is competition between  maize plants themselves.

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Published

2023-10-27

Issue

Section

Produção Vegetal